The actual recipe used at P.F. Chang's for their signature Mongolian Beef. This version uses a two-step meat preparation process: an alkaline soy marinade with baking soda for tenderizing, followed by egg white velveting with potato starch to keep the beef juicy during high-heat cooking. The beef gets passed through 350°F oil before a quick two-minute finishing stir-fry in the restaurant's dark sauce. Adapted for a home kitchen wok or large skillet.
Add 1/4 cup of water, 1/2 tsp of Minor's Original Chicken Base, and 1/4 cup of white sugar to a small saucepan.
Bring to a simmer over medium heat and whisk until the sugar and chicken base are fully dissolved.
Remove from heat. Add 1/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons of soy sauce, 1 tablespoon of mushroom dark soy sauce, 1 tablespoon of oyster sauce, and 2 tablespoons of Michiu or Shaoxing rice cooking wine. Whisk until incorporated.
Let the sauce cool. This can be stored covered in the refrigerator for up to 1 month.
Prepare and Slice the Flank Steak
Identify the long muscle fibers running along the surface of the flank steak. Cut with the grain into 1.5-inch sections.
Turn each section perpendicular to you. Angle your knife at about 30-40 degrees and slice against the grain into pieces about 1/8 inch thick. If the steak is difficult to slice thinly, freeze it for 20-30 minutes first.
Brine the Beef
Combine 1 cup of water with 1/2 tsp of baking soda and stir until dissolved. Add 1/3 cup of soy sauce and stir to incorporate.
Submerge the sliced flank steak in the alkaline soy marinade. Refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or up to 24 hours for the best results. P.F. Chang's brines their protein for a full 24 hours.
Velvet the Beef
Remove the beef from the marinade and pat dry thoroughly with paper towels. Drying the meat helps the velveting batter adhere properly.
Add 1/2 egg white and 1/8 tsp of white pepper to the beef. Stir until evenly coated. Add 1 tablespoon of potato starch and gently massage it into the slices until all the beef is covered.
Add 1/2 tsp of neutral oil and stir to distribute. Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes or up to overnight before cooking.
Pass Through the Oil
Heat neutral frying oil to 350°F (175°C) in a Dutch oven or deep pot.
Working in batches, add the velveted beef slices and immediately agitate so they don't clump together. Fry for 60-90 seconds, until the edges are browned but the centers remain tender.
Remove the beef to a wire rack set over a baking sheet to drain. Set aside until ready for the final stir-fry.
Final Stir-Fry
Heat 1 tsp of neutral oil in a wok over medium-high heat. Add 2 tsp of reconstituted dehydrated garlic and fry for 10-15 seconds. Do not let the garlic brown.
Add 1/4 cup of the prepared dark sauce and 1 tablespoon of white sugar. Stir until the sugar dissolves and bring to a boil. Let the sauce reduce and thicken slightly, about 30 seconds.
Add the fried flank steak and toss in the sauce for 30-60 seconds, allowing the sauce to coat the beef and reduce further.
Add 1/2 tsp of sesame oil and 1-2 ounces of green onion tops cut into 2-inch pieces. Toss everything together for 15-20 seconds, then remove from heat and serve immediately.
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Notes
Soy Sauce: P.F. Chang's currently uses Lee Kum Kee low-sodium soy sauce (green bottle). They previously used Kikkoman. Both work well. Lee Kum Kee has a saltier, more layered flavor. Kikkoman is slightly sweeter and more straightforward. Either works for both the marinade and the dark sauce.Oyster Sauce: P.F. Chang's uses Lee Kum Kee Panda brand (green bottle, gluten-free). Lee Kum Kee's premium oyster sauce has a richer flavor and is the recommended upgrade.Chicken Base: P.F. Chang's uses Minor's Original Chicken Base, a concentrated paste that comes in a tub. If you can't find it, Knorr or Lee Kum Kee chicken broth powder are the closest substitutes.Rice Wine: P.F. Chang's uses Michiu, a Cantonese/Taiwanese rice cooking wine. Shaoxing wine is interchangeable. Avoid Western "cooking wines" from the vinegar aisle, which contain added salt and preservatives.Baking Soda Method: The baking soda is dissolved in water to create an alkaline brine, not rubbed directly on the meat. This method provides the same tenderizing effect without the off-flavors some people experience with direct application.Starch Choice: Potato starch and cornstarch produce indistinguishable results in the velveting. Egg white alone (no starch) produces considerably tougher meat. Use whichever starch you have available.Dehydrated Garlic: P.F. Chang's uses dehydrated minced garlic on almost all their dishes. Reconstitute by covering with hot water for 20-30 minutes, then drain well. It handles high heat better than fresh garlic and delivers a smoother, more even flavor. Store reconstituted garlic in the fridge for up to 1 week.Storage: The dark sauce stores covered in the refrigerator for up to 1 month. Finished Mongolian beef stores in an airtight container in the fridge for 3-4 days. Reheat in a wok or skillet over high heat to re-crisp the edges.